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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FARIA, M. R. de; SOUZA, D. A. de; SANCHES, M. M.; SCHMIDT, F. G. V.; OLIVEIRA, C. M. de; BENITO, N. P.; LOPES, R. B. |
Afiliação: |
MARCOS RODRIGUES DE FARIA, Cenargen; DANIELA AGUIAR DE SOUZA, Cenargen; MARCIO MARTINELLO SANCHES, Cenargen; FRANCISCO GUILHERME V SCHMIDT, Cenargen; CHARLES MARTINS DE OLIVEIRA, CPAC; NORTON POLO BENITO, Cenargen; ROGERIO BIAGGIONI LOPES, Cenargen. |
Título: |
Evaluation of key parameters for developing a Metarhizium rileyi-based biopesticide against Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in maize: laboratory, greenhouse, and field trials. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pest Management Science, v. 78, p. 1146-1154, 2022. |
DOI: |
10.1002/ps.6729. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Na publicação: Marcos Faria; Daniela Aguiar Souza; Francisco Guilherme Vergolino Schmidt. |
Conteúdo: |
Background: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusion: Optimizing exposure of S. frugiperda larvae to inoculum of virulent entomopathogens through directed applications to maize whorls is critical to produce satisfactory mortality levels and is promising for integrated pest management. MenosBackground: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusio... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biocontrol; Mycopesticide. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control; Entomopathogens; Pest control. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02716naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2136715 005 2022-11-21 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/ps.6729.$2DOI 100 1 $aFARIA, M. R. de 245 $aEvaluation of key parameters for developing a Metarhizium rileyi-based biopesticide against Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera$bNoctuidae) in maize: laboratory, greenhouse, and field trials.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aNa publicação: Marcos Faria; Daniela Aguiar Souza; Francisco Guilherme Vergolino Schmidt. 520 $aBackground: The entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium rileyi is well known to cause natural infections in some caterpillars. In this multiyear study, we carried out lab, greenhouse and three field trials with the aim of developing a sustainable option for control of the fall armyworm (FAW) in maize. Association of Metarhizium rileyi with Spodoptera frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) and delivery strategies were also investigated in this study. Results: The selected isolate (CG381) was effective in the lab at a low concentration (ca. 4 × 103 conidia.cm-2 ), killing more than 95% of FAW larvae within 8 days. In the greenhouse assay, applications of conidia suspended in water or as dry powder in maize whorls (ca. 6.3 × 106 conidia per plant) produced similar larval mortalities (88-96%). In the field trials, conventional spraying of unformulated conidia (0.6 and 1.2 × 1012 conidia.ha-1 ) caused low larval mortalities (27-31%). Simultaneous application of either unformulated or oil-based formulations of M. rileyi conidia and S. frugiperda baculovirus (SfMNPV) to plant rows caused larval mortalities comparable to each of the pathogens applied alone. However, when a formulation containing both pathogens was sprayed directly into the whorls, the overall mortality of S. frugiperda larvae due to pathogens (mostly to M. rileyi infections) reached ca. 59%, two-fold higher than the other treatments with conventional spraying, whereas in the control the overall mortality was only 1%. Conclusion: Optimizing exposure of S. frugiperda larvae to inoculum of virulent entomopathogens through directed applications to maize whorls is critical to produce satisfactory mortality levels and is promising for integrated pest management. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aEntomopathogens 650 $aPest control 653 $aBiocontrol 653 $aMycopesticide 700 1 $aSOUZA, D. A. de 700 1 $aSANCHES, M. M. 700 1 $aSCHMIDT, F. G. V. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. M. de 700 1 $aBENITO, N. P. 700 1 $aLOPES, R. B. 773 $tPest Management Science$gv. 78, p. 1146-1154, 2022.
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Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
Data corrente: |
18/04/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/05/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento |
Autoria: |
GOIANA, E. S. dos s.; DIAS, N. da S.; GOMES FILHO, A. A. H.; VIDAL NETO, F. das C.; BARROS, L. de M.; PASTORI, P. L.; SOSA DUQUE, F. J. |
Afiliação: |
ELAINE SILVA dos SANTOS GOIANA, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Mestre em Fitotecnia; NIVIA DA SILVA DIAS PINI, CNPAT; ANTÔNIO ABELARDO HERCULANO GOMES FILHO, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Engenheiro Agrônomo; FRANCISCO DAS CHAGAS VIDAL NETO, CNPAT; LEVI DE MOURA BARROS, CNPAT; PATRIK LUIZ PASTORI, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Prof. Doutor em Fitotecnia; FRANCISCO JOSÉ SOSA DUQUE, Universidad Centroccidental Lisandro Alvarado, Lara Venezuela. |
Título: |
Preferência de clones de cajueiro-anão à mosca-branca e distribuição temporal da praga e seu predador. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical, 2017. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. Boletim de pesquisa e desenvolvimento, 123). |
ISSN: |
1679-6543 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Palavras-Chave: |
Métodos de controle. |
Thesagro: |
Aleurodicus Cocois; Controle Biológico. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Chrysopidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/213060/1/BP-123.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00833nam a2200241 a 4500 001 2068665 005 2020-05-18 008 2017 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1679-6543 100 1 $aGOIANA, E. S. dos s. 245 $aPreferência de clones de cajueiro-anão à mosca-branca e distribuição temporal da praga e seu predador.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aFortaleza: Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical$c2017 490 $a(Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. Boletim de pesquisa e desenvolvimento, 123). 650 $aChrysopidae 650 $aAleurodicus Cocois 650 $aControle Biológico 653 $aMétodos de controle 700 1 $aDIAS, N. da S. 700 1 $aGOMES FILHO, A. A. H. 700 1 $aVIDAL NETO, F. das C. 700 1 $aBARROS, L. de M. 700 1 $aPASTORI, P. L. 700 1 $aSOSA DUQUE, F. J.
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